Menu:
Home
Up

London & UK habitats
Woodland
Open Landscapes, Ancient Trees
Acid Grassland
Chalk Grassland
Grassland, Meadow, Pasture
Heathland
Grazing Marsh
Marshland
Reedbed
Tidal Thames
Canals
Ponds, Lakes, Reservoirs
Churchyards & Cemeteries
Railway Linesides
Farmland
Private Gardens
Parks etc
Urban Wasteland
Hedgerows
 

Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs Habitat Audit - page 2

Page 1, Page 3

London’s Resource

London's Lakes, Ponds and Reservoirs Resource cont...

Table 2 shows the number of water-bodies identified within each borough. These figures include ponds and other small water-bodies in open landscapes (but excludes garden ponds and the like). Havering has 343 sites, the largest number recorded, representing approximately 19% of the London total. Barnet has 191 sites (10% of the London total) and Hillingdon has 153 sites (8.3% of the London total). These outer London boroughs have higher total numbers due to the farm ponds remaining in the more rural parts of the Green Belt. Conversely, inner London boroughs have far fewer water-bodies; Tower Hamlets, for example, has 13 recorded sites (0.7% of the London total) and Kensington and Chelsea has only 6 recorded sites (0.3% of the London total). Inner London borough site totals would significantly increase with the inclusion of private garden ponds.

Areas of the main reservoirs in London are shown in Table 3.

It is difficult to put the extent of open water in London into any national or regional context. The UK Steering Group report does not attempt to give any indication of the area covered or distribution of any of these open water habitats. However, the concentration of large reservoirs in and around London is significant.

Table 2: Number of Lakes and Ponds by Borough

Borough

Number of lakes and ponds

Borough

Number of lakes and ponds

City of London

8

Hillingdon

153

City of Westminster

14

Hounslow

47

Barking & Dagenham

38

Islington

3

Barnet

191

Kensington & Chelsea

6

Bexley

44

Kingston upon Thames

30

Brent

35

Lambeth

23

Bromley

114

Lewisham

39

Camden

26

Merton

45

Croydon

29

Newham

18

Ealing

57

Redbridge

47

Enfield

111

Richmond upon Thames

102

Greenwich

43

Southwark

29

Hackney

9

Sutton

23

Hammersmith & Fulham

12

Tower Hamlets

13

Haringey

13

Waltham Forest

54

Harrow

90

Wandsworth

25

Havering

343

London Total

1, 834

Data from Langton 1984 and LEU

Table 3: Area of Major Reservoirs within Greater London

Borough

Reservoir

Area (ha)

Barnet

Brent

26

Brent

Brent

28

Enfield

William Girling
King George’s

149
142

Hackney

Stoke Newington

17

Hounslow

Kempton Park (East)

16

Richmond

Stain Hill & Sunnyside
Londsdale Road
Barn Elms

20
9
(35)*

Waltham Forest

Walthamstow
Banbury

176
37

London Total

697

*Barn Elms reservoir is now The Wetland Centre, owned by WWT

Page 1, Page 3

Habitat Audits    Home